Colours:
The first thing that stands out visually about a website is use of colour. This can set the mood of the site before anything else.
- Avoid using washed out colours. From a mood perspective it's boring and from a fashion perspective pastels went out two years ago.
- Choose colours that best set the mood you want for the site. Sometimes you are limited by a client's specs if they request company colours, but even then use them to your best advantage. If all else fails, go for black or white.
- Use contrasting colours for text and background. It's no good having white text on a grey background – users won't even bother trying to read it.
Images:
Photographs, logos, cartoons, etc. are there to provide visually stimulating points on your site. Make them work for you.
- Use only quality images. It is a poor representation of any business to have photographs that look like they were taken with a phone camera. Get a professional photographer if necessary.
- Stock photography is a good alternative if all else fails.
- Make sure your images are big enough to be seen clearly and crop to suit.
Text:
Hopefully your website has content worth reading.
- Body text should be at least 12pt. If your demographic is 50+ then it should be 14pt.
- Keep the homepage as free from text as possible. People will use images, menus and links to navigate to text if they want to.
- Use a font that is available on most browsers. Sure, Mistral looks like handwriting, but IE can't read it so nearly 50% of your viewers will see rubbish.
Copy:
- Proofread. A typo, misspelled word, poor punctuation, incorrectly placed apostrophe... All these things can lose you credibility with a reader.
- If your client provides the copy, proofread for them. If you find errors politely point them out to your client and ask if they'd like you to correct them.
- Make sure the wording flows. People typically skim through page text so make sure it's succinct and easy to absorb.
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